PLANETARY DATA: VENUS |
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Orbital semi-major axis | 0.72 A.U. 108.2 million km |
Orbital eccentricity | 0.007 |
Perihelion | 0.72 A.U. 107.5 million km |
Aphelion | 0.73 A.U. 108.9 million km |
Mean orbital speed | 35.0 km/s |
Sidereal orbital period | 224.7 solar days 0.615 tropical years |
Synodic orbital period | 583.9 solar days |
Orbital inclination to the ecliptic | 3.39° |
Greatest angular diameter, as seen from Earth | 64" |
Mass | 4.87 1024 kg 0.82 (Earth = 1) |
Equatorial radius | 6052 km 0.95 (Earth = 1 ) |
Mean density | 5250 kg/m3 0.95 (Earth = 1) |
Surface gravity | 8.87 m/s2 0.90 (Earth = 1) |
Sidereal rotation period | 243.0 solar days* |
Axial tilt | 177.4° |
Surface magnetic field | <0.001 (Earth = 1) |
Magnetic axis tilt relative to rotation axis | |
Mean surface temperature | 730 K |
Number of moons | 0 |
*A negative sign denotes retrograde rotation. |